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NAAC Full Form
NAAC stands for National Assessment Accreditation Council. It is a body that grades colleges, institutions and universities based on their performance in certain set parameters. It gives an idea about the university's quality status
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About NAAC
The National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) reviews and accredits higher educational institutions like colleges, universities, and other recognized institutions. NAAC’s goal is to understand the “Quality Status” of these institutions. They evaluate how well the institution meets quality standards in areas such as educational outcomes, curriculum, teaching methods, faculty performance, research, facilities, resources, management, financial health, and student services.
Also Read: UGC Full Form – University Grants Commission
Establishment
NAAC was established as a result of the National Education Program in 1986 and the Program of Action in 1992. To implement these programs through various strategic policies, a national accreditation agency was created. This led to the formation of the National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) in 1994, with its headquarters in Bangalore. NAAC operates as an independent institution under the University Grants Commission (UGC).
History
The National Education Policy recommended the formation of NAAC in 1994. The policy’s main goal was to improve the declining state of education in the country.
Need of NAAC
India is the largest democracy in the world so to cater the large demographic dividend in the country we require NAAC. some of the crucial reasons of having NAAC are as follows-:
Large and diverse education system of india
Privatisation in the education sector
Wide expansion in the field
For increased autonomy
Introduction of new programmes to give education to all
Improved access to quality education
So in order to fulfil the above arnda the government came up with the concept of NAAC.
Vision
NAAC’s vision is to make high-quality education a key characteristic of Indian institutions, similar to those in Western countries. They aim to achieve this by encouraging both external and self-evaluation of institutions, helping them improve through this process.
Mission
NAAC ‘ s Mission has certain key points these are as follows :-
Periodic Assessment of higher institutions, Universities or some academic programs or projects
Creation of an academic friendly environment that in turn will help in promoting better teaching – learning and research in higher institutions.
Encouraging innovation , accountability , self autonomy and freedom to explore and self evaluation for growth of the institutions.
To collaborate with other organisations for betterment in terms of evaluation , assessment and growth .
To promote Quality related research , training and programmes.
The Value Framework of NAAC
NAAC wants to promote these below mentioned core values among all the Higher education institutions in the country:-
Excellence – In terms of faculty, education, infrastructure, etc
Technology -Promoting the use of cutting-edge technology so as to get an edge in the research work
Value system- Inculcating a value system in students and faculty that will promote learning culture in these higher education institutions
Competitive environment- Fostering a competitive environment at power with the global level so that the students can compete at global level
National Development -The agenda of developing these world class institutions in the country is to help in the growth and development of the youth of the country that finally will cause growth and development of our country
NAAC CAMPUS
The NAAC campus is located in Nagarbhavi, opposite the National Law School within Bangalore University. Spanning five acres, the campus is designed with sustainability in mind, focusing on carbon-neutral and eco-friendly principles. It also features a garden, an eco-sensitive area home to around 300 exotic and regional plant species.
NAAC Headquarters
The Headquarters of NAAC is at Bangalore.
NAAC Organization
The current chairman of the executive committee is Bhushan Patwardhan with S .C.Sharma as the director and professor M. Jagadesh Kumar as the president .
Working
NAAC operates through its Executive Committee and General Council, which include top policy makers, educators, and academics. The President of the UGC, Professor M. Jagadesh Kumar, also serves as the President of NAAC’s General Council.
Grading
NAAC grades educational institutions using an eight-grade scale. Each grade corresponds to a specific range of the institution’s CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average). The grades are as follows: A++ (3.51-4.00 CGPA), A+ (3.26-3.50), A (3.01-3.25), B++ (2.76-3.00), and so on. Institutions with a CGPA of 1.50 or lower are not accredited.
The NAAC grades are instituted on an eight-grade ladder:
| Range of institutional CGPA | Letter Grade | Performance Descriptor |
| 3.51 – 4.00 | A++ | Accredited |
| 3.26 – 3.50 | A+ | Accredited |
| 3.01 – 3.25 | A | Accredited |
| 2.76 – 3.00 | B++ | Accredited |
| 2.51 – 2.75 | B+ | Accredited |
| 2.01 – 2.50 | B | Accredited |
| 1.51 – 2.00 | C | Accredited |
| ≤ 1.50 | D | Not Accredited |
Conclusion
NAAC is more than just an organization; it represents hope for millions of students, parents, and educators who seek to receive or provide better education. By helping to elevate the standards of our local schools to match those of global institutions, NAAC plays a crucial role in the development of our country.
FAQs - Frequently Asked Questions
The NATIONAL ASSESSMENT AND ACCREDITATION COUNCIL (NAAC) conducts assessment and accreditation of Higher Educational Institutions (HEI) such as colleges, universities or other recognised institutions to derive an understanding of the 'Quality Status' of the institution.
The bottom line states that various well esteemed higher education institutions exist in India. Still, a UGC-approved NAAC rating provides an exceptional status to the institutions. A+ and A++ grades are considered the best, and C and D are the worst.
UGC is responsible for approving Universities or Colleges whereas NAAC accredits the programs offered in the University or institute. NAAC is an autonomous body that is funded by the University Grants Commission (UGC).
The National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) is a public organization that assesses and accredits Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in India. It is an autonomous body funded by the University Grants Commission and headquartered in Bangalore.
NAAC accreditation identifies the quality of the institute in terms of its education, research, faculty, infrastructure, etc., as well as giving students confidence that they are selecting a quality institution.
On the basis of the CGPA obtained by the institution in maximum possible score of 4.00, the final grade is assigned on a seven point scale. The seven point scale refers to the seven letter grades each aligned to the seven specific score-range.