What tools are commonly used for solutions architecture?

Solutions architecture is a useful area to understand in an MCA because it connects academic knowledge with practical technology work. Students should learn the concept, practise it through small exercises and then apply it in a project. The practical value of solutions architecture becomes clearer when you use it to solve an actual problem instead of studying definitions alone. This point is specifically relevant to the solutions architecture aspect of MCA study. For this specific question about solutions architecture, the practical takeaway is to relate the concept to your own MCA learning goal. In other words, this guidance addresses: What tools are commonly used for solutions architecture?